Conduct Eye Exams: Perform comprehensive vision tests and assess visual acuity, depth perception, and eye coordination. [1, 2]
Diagnose Conditions: Detect refractive errors (nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism) and ocular diseases like glaucoma, cataracts, or macular degeneration. [1, 2]
Prescribe Treatments: Issue prescriptions for eyeglasses, contact lenses, low-vision rehabilitation, and therapeutic vision therapy. [1, 2]
Administer Medications: Prescribe pharmaceutical agents to treat eye infections, allergies, or inflammation, and provide pre- and post-operative care for surgical patients. [1, 2]
Identify Systemic Health Issues: Screen for general health problems that manifest in the eyes, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, making medical referrals when required. [1, 2]
Qualifications and Education